Kuramba biri mu murongo w’ibyigwa by’ibigo n’abaguzi. Mu gihe cy’icyorezo cya COVID-19, ubushakashatsi ku isoko bwagaragaje ko akamaro ko kuramba kiyongereyeho amanota 22 ku ijana nk’ikintu cy’ingenzi mu guhitamo ibirango by’abaguzi, kandi uwo mubare ubu wageze kuri 55 ku ijana.
Mu kiganiro yagiranye na IoP Journal, Tyler Chaffo, umuyobozi ushinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu ku isi muri Avery Dennison Smartrac, yasobanuye uburyo ikoranabuhanga ryo kumenya imikorere y’amaradiyo (RFID) ryafashije ibigo mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo n’ibiribwa. Ku gitekerezo cy’ “ubukungu bw’ubucuruzi buvugurura,” Chaffo avuga ko ijambo “buvugurura,” ubu rikoreshwa hibandwa ku bucuruzi, ryagiye rifitanye isano n’urwego rw’ubuhinzi. Yongeraho ati: “Turi kubona ubwo bwoko bw’ibintu bushyirwa mu zindi nganda,” kandi “kandi ‘buvugurura’ bivuze ibintu bitandukanye ku bantu batandukanye.” Nk’uko Chaffo abivuga, igitekerezo cya “buvugurura” ni kimwe mu bigize ubukungu buzenguruka kandi ni uburyo bwo guteza imbere ubukungu, bugamije kugirira akamaro ubucuruzi, imiryango n’ibidukikije. Ati: “Hari itandukaniro cyane iyo urebye kubifata no kubyaza umusaruro imyanda, ari na yo nzira isanzwe,” asobanura. “Kubera iyo mpamvu, ubukungu buzenguruka muri rusange buvugurura bitewe n’imiterere, ni ubwoko bwo gukuramo ikoreshwa ry’umutungo utagira aho ugarukira, bigatuma dutekereza ku isoko ry’ibikoresho byo gukora ibicuruzwa.”
Bityo, Chaffo avuga ko ikibazo ari iki: “Ni gute nakura pulasitiki nyinshi mu rusobe rw’ibinyabuzima kurusha uko nshyira mu bicuruzwa byanjye?” Yongeraho ati: “Hanyuma utangira kubona amasosiyete yiyemeje ku mugaragaro gukoresha uburyo bwo kuvugurura, ashingira ingamba zayo ku hazaza heza cyangwa heza mu bijyanye n’umutungo—kandi ndatekereza ko ari byo uzabona bigenda birushaho kuba byinshi.”
Chaffo avuga ko ingendo z'ibigo by'ubucuruzi muri uru rwego zigaragaza ko kubaho neza atari ikibazo cy'ejo hazaza gusa, ahubwo ko ari ikintu kiri kuba ubu: ikibazo kigomba gukemurwa buri munsi hano. Yagize ati: “Mu miyoboro y'ibikoresho, kugira gahunda zihamye, zivugurura kandi zirambye byagize akamaro gakomeye. Turimo gushaka ibicuruzwa bya RFID bitagira ingaruka nyinshi ku bidukikije ndetse n'uburyo bwiza bwo gukora imyenda idafite plastiki, urugero.”
Mu 2020, XGSun yafatanyije na Avery Dennison gutangiza uburyo bwo gushushanya RFID bushobora kwangirika n’ibirango bishingiye ku buryo bwo gushushanya butari ubutabire, bigabanyije neza umutwaro w’imyanda y’inganda mu bidukikije. Nta buryo bwo gushushanya antene za aluminiyumu bukoreshwa mu gushushanya ibikomoka kuri shimi, bukoresha ingufu nke mu gihe cyo gukora. Ibi bituma habaho kongera gukoresha ibisigazwa bya aluminiyumu, hamwe n’igabanuka rikomeye ry’ingufu, bigatuma habaho kugabanuka gukomeye kwa karuboni.
Urashaka kumenya byinshi ku ikoranabuhanga rya RFID n'iterambere rirambye? Twandikire!
——— Amakuru yavuye mu kinyamakuru cya RFID
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-08-2022